| Properties | Value |
|---|---|
| Recommended w/c ratio | below 0.45 for optimum performance |
| Typical dosage | 5% to 10% (w/w of cementitious) |
| Standard compliance | EN 934-5 (Admixtures for sprayed concrete); ASTM C1141/C1141M (Admixtures for Shotcrete) |
| Specific gravity | 1.43 |
| pH | 2.6 |
| Chloride content | Nil |
| Thermal stability | 5°C to 35°C |
| Viscosity | >400 mPa |